1. Different strength:
T1 pure copper mechanical properties
tensile strength: σb (MPa) ≥295;
T2 copper tensile strength σb (Mpa): ≥195;
T3 copper tensile strength σb (MPa): ≥210;
The tensile strength of T4 copper is lower.
2. The scope of application is different:
T1 pure copper has good electrical
conductivity, thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance and processing
performance, and can be welded and fiber welded;
T2 pure copper is used as electrical,
thermal and corrosion resistant equipment. Such as wire, cable, conductive
screw, detonator for blasting, evaporator for chemical industry, storage and
various pipelines.
T3 pure copper contains more impurities
that reduce electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity. The oxygen
content is higher than T2, which is more likely to cause "hydrogen
disease".
T4 pure copper is used in the production of
motor short-circuit rings, electromagnetic heating inductors, and high-power
electronic components, terminal blocks and the like.
Trace impurities in red copper have a
serious impact on the electrical and thermal conductivity of copper. Among
them, titanium, phosphorus, iron, silicon, etc. reduce the conductivity, while
cadmium, zinc, etc. have little effect. Oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium,
etc. have very low solid solubility in copper, and can form brittle compounds
with copper, which has little effect on conductivity, but can reduce processing
plasticity.